Friday, January 31, 2020

Politics Comment 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Politics Comment 1 - Essay Example â€Å"Even after visiting the likely hiding places around Baghdad, the coalition found no convincing proof that Iraq retained stocks of chemical and biological weapons, or that Saddam had been trying to build a nuclear bomb† (Richie, p. 91). And still American troops remain in Iraq and as a result terror is being felt by the people, not from a dictatorial regime, but from being unnecessarily caught up in the crossfire between insurgents and American troops. U.S. invasion of Iraq has been an instrument of manipulation with underlying reasons not related to discovering and disarming weapons of mass destruction. â€Å"U.S. soldiers has no right to occupy a sovereign nation, outside of international law, and doubly so because it was done under false pretenses† (Tremblay, p. 203). Such false pretenses, experts claim, mask the ulterior motive of the U.S. of wanting to maintain control over Iraqi oil fields and to placate political conservatives who want to make the Middle Eas t safe for Israel (Mueller, p. 137). When the U.S Congress authorized the sending of troops to Iraq, it agreed to do so in order to â€Å"defend the national security of the US from the threat posed by Iraq† (Congressional Resolution 296-133 in the House; 77-23 in the Senate, as quoted by Levin, Editorials). With the fall of Saddam Hussein, Iraq no longer poses a threat to US security. Many experts argue that when illegal troops occupy a country, any violent means adapted by the country’s citizens to depose illegal occupants can be classified as guerrilla warfare. Guerrilla warfare is a war waged by the people to express their protest and outrage against forces that threaten their independence and sovereignty. â€Å"It is a defensive type of war against a foreign invader† (Eland, as quoted by Knickerbocker â€Å"Specials†). And interest groups emphasize that this type of warfare usually does not stop until the

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Fanny Fern :: Sarah Willis Parton

For my third reaction paper I decided to write about Fanny Fern. Sarah Willis Parton, her real name, was the woman who was perseverant and trusted her own mind and followed her heart to do what she thought was best. Due to her determination she was able to make big achievements, â€Å"†¦one of the first women in the United States to have her own newspaper column, and for years, famous as â€Å"Fanny Fern†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ (806). She has written many papers like Male Criticism, A Law More Nice Than Just and Fresh Leaves, etc†¦ While reading some of her writings I decided on analyzing a column which she published in 1858, A Law More Nice Than Just. This is a volume that speaks about Fanny Fern and her way of thinking on how men think of women and what are there reactions. The first â€Å"attack† is that women are not allowed to wear pants, this is only an action for men, â€Å"†¦Emma Wilson was arrested yesterday for wearing man’s apparel† (810). Why, should men be the only ones to wear pants, when there is supposed to be equality for both sexes. This is just that, a sexist idea, because women have the same right and that does not make them more or less feminine than those who wear pants, skirts or dresses all the time. Women are expected to be all day home waiting, for what? Who knows, just they know, because when they do go out they have to confront the â€Å"†¦rainy-day philanthropists who are interested in the public study of female anatomy† (810). This is absolutely not fair because when we come to see the ones who are more persistent and can say that they wear pants are the women because in the same example given before about the rainy days, women are the ones who have to suffer day in and day out to maintain a cordial look with there skirts all full of mud and all wet while men have it easier and are going about that they are the independent kind. Fanny shows us her strength of mind while wanting to break boundaries. She will not support the fact that men have it all figured out. But since she is so intelligent, she is a woman of course, she decided to go out dressed as a man, with her husbands clothes. She wore the whole set of

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Money Bring Happiness

â€Å"It is not money that brings up happiness but what we do and how we do it† 309 Money is most often cited as a crucial material for people to satisfy their needs ranged from the simplest to the most complicated desire. Hence, many people spend their whole life seeking for money which offers them utmost happiness and super power. In contrast, I honestly believe that it is not money that brings up happiness but what we do and how we do it.Speaking of mentality, money is not necessary and sufficient condition leading us to happiness. What is happiness? Simply speaking, happiness is the way people feel satisfied with what they have. Let’s me back it up by some illustrations. A poet will definitely feel sublimated when he finishes composing a masterpiece of poem. A stamp collection will obviously happy with looking and treasuring his stamps. Even an old man can smile for whole day if he wins a game of chess.Doubtlessly, in such cases, money plays no role in the humans fe eling. Hence, I completely believe that people can feel extremely pleased and happy without any interference from money. Moreover, to tell the truth, being absorbed in earning money can result in the loss of happiness of the people in life. In the materialized world, people keep on intending which is the best way to invest their money, what the most profitable market segment is worthy to be put money in and who is the most suitable person who will control the portfolio.The people obsessed with money can easily forget their actually meaningful tasks such as caring for their families, having time with their friends†¦etc. They trap themselves in the materialized ambition and lose what are important to their life. How can they feel happy? To wrap up, in my perspective, happiness can’t be built up solely on money. That’s the reason we should care for many facets of life rather than money.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Sociology Can B - / - ( - ) - 2187 Words

Introduction Sociology can bÐ µ dÐ µfinÐ µd as thÐ µ study of human bÐ µings as social animals, it is a sciÐ µntific study of social phÐ µnomÐ µnon, human intÐ µraction and culturÐ µ, and it attÐ µmpts to Ð µxplain thÐ µ social worlds of individuals and groups and how thÐ µy intÐ µract. Sociological thÐ µory attÐ µmpts to look bÐ µyond common sÐ µnsÐ µ Ð µxplanations. Sociology as with othÐ µr social sciÐ µncÐ µs has its roots in philosophy and has dÐ µvÐ µlopÐ µd thÐ µoriÐ µs to Ð µxplain bÐ µhaviour and rÐ µlationships within sociÐ µty. Sociology can bÐ µ dividÐ µd into two main camps, structural and action thÐ µoriÐ µs. This Ð µssay will attÐ µmpt to Ð µxplain thÐ µsÐ µ thÐ µoriÐ µs within diffÐ µrÐ µnt aspÐ µcts of sociÐ µty, how thÐ µy affÐ µct sociÐ µty as a wholÐ µ. It will thÐ µn go on to Ð µvaluatÐ µ thÐ µ strÐ µngths and wÐ µaknÐ µss within thÐ µ thÐ µoriÐ µs. ThÐ µ consÐ µnsus thÐ µory is a study of sociÐ µty as a wholÐ µ (thÐ µ Macro sociology). It focusÐ µs on what binds sociÐ µty togÐ µthÐ µr and Ð µxistÐ µncÐ µ of consÐ µnsus (agrÐ µÃ µmÐ µnt) with sociÐ µtiÐ µs madÐ µ up of various social institutions. ЕmilÐ µ DurkhÐ µim (1855-1917), thÐ µ foundÐ µr of thÐ µ functionalist thÐ µory bÐ µliÐ µvÐ µd that sociÐ µty was a complÐ µx Ð µconomic systÐ µm with a sophisticatÐ µd division of labour; hÐ µ saw thÐ µ division of labour as social institutions. DurkhÐ µim sought to comprÐ µhÐ µnd thÐ µ utility of social and cultural traits by Ð µxplaining thÐ µm in tÐ µrms of thÐ µir contributors to thÐ µ coopÐ µration of an ovÐ µr all systÐ µm, thÐ µ cohÐ µsivÐ µ bonds of social ordÐ µr and how thÐ µ loss of thÐ µ commonly hÐ µld valvÐ µs lÐ µads to social instability and disoriÐ µntation of thÐ µ individual.Show MoreRelatedWhy An Independent Variable Affects A Dependent Variable888 Words   |  4 Pages Surveys and Experiments, Longitudinal studies, are two significant methods of research used in Sociology. First, the Survey method, a primary research method, studies a larger, broader population of sociology (Bryant, L. (2014), (Census). For this survey method, experimenter choose the subject and questions needed for the collection of data. The advantage of this method involves a faster evaluation period and is inexpensive. However, the disadvantage of this method is the interviewers inabilityRead MoreSociological Knowledge in Nursing Essays1301 Words   |  6 PagesSociology is the study of human social behavior, communities and society. It involves the evolution of society and human behavior and it focuses on how society can change human behavior based on interaction with each other (Bennett, B., 2009 p.2). Nursing is a health care profession which concentrates in supporting individuals, their families, and societies as a whole in preserving, attaining and improving best possible health and functioning (Kozier, et al., 2010 pp. 8-9). Sociological knowledgeRead MoreFunny Thing About Sociology : Time920 Words   |  4 PagesFunny thing about sociology: Time, a lot of time is goes into coming up with a sociology question. The question is reworded over and over then checked for structure and sociologic imagination. The rewording may starts again with a few tweaks here and there. Finally, with a large sigh of relief the masterpiece is done, the question is asked. One will sit back and admire their question only to realize the real work is about to start. Attempt one at a sociology questions: Why do homosexualRead MoreFunny Thing About Sociology : Time Essay862 Words   |  4 Pages Funny thing about sociology: Time, a lot of time goes into coming up with a sociological question. Sociologists rework their questions multiple times, and then reviews for structure and sociological imagination; no surprise the rewording starts again. Finally, with great relief the masterpiece is done, the question is asked. One will sit back and admire their question only to realize the real work is about to start. Attempt one at a sociology question: Why do homosexual people â€Å"come out†Read MoreVolunteering At The Boys Girls Club923 Words   |  4 PagesDuring my experience volunteering I noticed a couple things that related to what we learned in sociology. Its really hard not to relate anything to sociology anymore; everything seems to be connected. One of the concept I noticed while I was at Boys Girls Club was the statues and roles. Each staff member had their own important roles that they played part in at BG Club but the same status; their status was BG club staff member. For example, Joe status was a staff member but a higher advanced one;Read MoreEssay about sociology quiz answers1053 Words   |  5 Pagessociological imagination b. psychologization process c. emergence theory d. recognition of self e. accumulation of capital 1 points   Ã‚   Question 2 1. According to the text, __________  involve constructing abstract interpretations that can be used to explain a wide variety of situations. a. beliefs b. theories c. empirical answers d. views e. ideologies 1 points   Ã‚   Question 3 1. According to __________, to become a science, sociology must study social factsRead MoreSociology, Reflection803 Words   |  4 PagesVincent B. 2ABMC-1 Sociology 1:30 – 3:00pm M-W Reflection Paper At first, I’m not that much interested on this subject, but I can’t help but listen because Its an honor to have the one of the most respected teachers in this university, she is Dr. Teresita Lupato, she has been my teacher in psychology when I was on my freshmen year and that learning I had with Dr. Lupato was indeed a great quest. So the excitement quite boosted my interest in learning what they so called â€Å"Sociology† TheseRead MoreEssay Positivists 1421 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Positivists believe that we can gain true and objective knowledge of reality by applying methods of natural sciences in sociology . For them, reality exists independently of the human mind and nature is made up of objective, observable, physical facts that are external to our minds. They believe that like matter, humans are directed by an external stimuli-the society-and they act accordingly (example: functionalism, Marxism). By analyzing quantitative data, positivists simply see k to discover lawsRead MoreRobert Merton : Strain Theory1606 Words   |  7 Pages Robert Merton: Strain Theory Lashaya B. Jenae B. Raykyle H. Dominique W. Lidiya Y. Morgan State University Sociology 331-001 03/05/2015 Robert K. Merton developed the structural strain theory as an extension of the functionalist perspective on deviance. This theory traces the origins of deviance to the tensions that are caused by the gap between cultural goals and the means people have available to achieve those goals (CrossmanRead MoreSociology : An American Sociologist C. Wright Mills1204 Words   |  5 Pages1. Sociology is a science which study on relationship between the self and the society and their influences on each other. In order to survive we need each other. We cannot live by our own, so we are not independent individuals in the sociological world. Sociology also helps us to recognize our position in the society by our â€Å"sociological imagination.† An American sociologist C. Wright Mills created the term sociological imagination to know our interdependent relationship between who we are as individual

Monday, December 30, 2019

My First Semester Of Senior Year - 800 Words

When going into my second semester of senior year knowing I had enrolled to take Freshman Composition, I was nervous. However, despite all the negative feedback I had received, I challenged myself to do my best and try my hardest to never give up or slack off. That was unsurprisingly a challenge for me, but with a little motivation of getting the class out of the way this year instead of having to take it next year got me through the semester. After enrolling into this course, I was nervous after asking everyone what it was like and truthfully not ever getting any positive feedback. Writing has always been something I have struggled with. Confidence is a major problem for me, and it always has been, even in sports. I would always†¦show more content†¦From the beginning of the semester to now, my improvement is almost breathe taking. I now know what a good writing is, and I take consideration into whatever it is I am writing instead of just putting words together and putting them down on paper. Of course I am not perfect; I still have some areas that I can focus on to help myself become an even more advanced writer. Comma splices, sometimes-even uses of dead words are my weaknesses. We are all creatures of habit, and straying away from those old habits are complicated. Freshman Composition was for sure a needed experience and I am happy I got to experience in a high school environment. From learning how to find better replacements for dead words to learning the correct way to cite something and the correct way to research something, allowed me to improve my writing technique. I never enjoyed writing, and honestly I still struggle with it; yet, when writing about something I have a strong opinion on, I enjoy writing. Most importantly I have learned how to express my feelings and beliefs through my writings, and that is very important because it makes your writing more interesting. Freshman CompositionShow MoreRelatedMy First Semester Of Senior Year1834 Words   |  8 PagesTwyla Gene Mrs. Caffey AP English 12 December 9, 2014 What Comes Next First semester of senior year is coming to an end. The graduation countdown has started. During my freshman year, I couldn’t imagine myself getting this far. To this day, I challenge myself to everything I can do. Whenever I fall, I get back up. The past few years, I started to see what the real world truly looks like. I learned the real world is difficult, but the only way to get further is to accept the challenge I am given.Read MoreI Am A Worthy Candidate For 2016 Scholarship891 Words   |  4 Pagesscholarship. Throughout my high school and college careers I have been a dedicated student-athlete as well as an involved community member. I played four years of baseball at Broadneck High School including three years on varsity. I also played junior varsity football my freshman year and due to injuries, I moved to managing the varsity football team for three years. My athletic achievements include winning the â€Å"Bruin† award for both baseball and football my senior year, which were created in orderRead MoreDedication And Dedication Of Dedication1179 Words   |  5 PagesCurtis Mr. Moore Senior English December 14, 2015 Dedication Have you ever wanted to just give up on something or just wish you had never started it in the first place? We’ve all experienced this feeling at least once in our lifetime. I have felt this through the thick and thin of my school career, and sadly I have tended to be the one who wants to gives up a lot more often than I’d like to admit. However, it is always the fear of failing, and in my case, not graduating that reignites my dedication inRead MoreImportance Of Reading1188 Words   |  5 Pages The Importance of Reading Growing up throughout the years it goes from teachers reading books to your class to books getting assigned to you to read independantly. Most of the books assigned would be so boring and pointless to read. Normally when I got assigned a book I would just read through it trying to comprehend some parts of it. I never tried to enjoy it or show an interest in the book. Reading to me was not something I ever enjoyed doing. I did not like reading for pleasure and for classRead MoreMy Senior Year Of High School949 Words   |  4 PagesBeing the child of immigrants I grew up hearing that getting an education was important. My mother was not able to afford high school in Mexico so she always advised my sisters and me to take full advantage of the free school system in America; and that is what we did. My senior year of high school was tough. For the first few months of my senior year I did not feel excited about college the way that my peers. That is until I visited Trinity Lutheran Colleg e on one of its Fall Visit Days. I instantlyRead MoreMy First Semester At College876 Words   |  4 PagesI would describe myself as a very fast learner prior to coming to college here. I have been preparing for this step in my life ever since I was in school by participating in hard classes and being involved in my community. Keeping high A averages in my classes has given me the opportunity to become involved in national honor society and national art honor society but also granting me with the incredible trip to Blue Bonnet Girls State this past summer. I believe that involving myself in these threeRead MoreTransitioning From Middle School At High School Now College888 Words   |  4 Pagesexperienced it all. I have gone from the shy student to one of the most involved and active student in my school. I remember the beginning of sixth grade, just like it was yesterday. Walking through the doors I had my backpack and lunchbox in hand excited to pass all classes with no problem.Unfortanately that thought was just a thought. Over the course of the year I failed tremendously by receiving my very first unsatisfactory grade. Before I have never received anything lower than a â€Å"B†, so to see a â€Å"C†Read MoreMy College Life at Princeton1214 Words   |  5 PagesFreshman Year: Just arriving, visualizing the environment of Princeton. The feeling of having the opportunity to be at Princeton excites me. I walk towards the freshman orientation, I feel nervous. It is my first day at Princeton University and I just received my schedule! I am amazed at the courses Princeton offers and while choosing my courses, I meet my first friend name Johanna. She was a skinny, blond girl from the south with a lot of books in her hand and wore glasses.† She has an amazing personali ty†Read MorePhysics : The Mysteries Of Nature883 Words   |  4 Pageschose it as my career. Now, I intend to gain the skill to better understand this complexity by matriculating in a doctorate in physics. I began my undergraduate career at Miami Dade College (â€Å"MDC†). Its lemma, â€Å"Opportunity changes everything†, applied cheerfully to me. It began with the opportunity of being accepted to the honors college. There, my upper classmates and faculty inspired me to push myself to achieve a well-rounded education. I started to explore activities to enrich my college experienceRead MoreNurses Are The Hands And Feet Of Jesus Christ888 Words   |  4 Pagessick. It was my senior year in high school when I decided I wanted to go in the medical field. I do not know what it feels like to be in the medical field yet because I have no experience with that, but I know that God has called me to be in that specific field. One of the things that I have learned in nursing 101 this semester is that nurses are the hands and feet of Jesus Christ. The first time I heard this saying was in class when my teacher was going over the syllabus on the first day of school

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Analysis Of The Book The Point Of View - 1030 Words

The point of view helps the reader or audience understand each characters thoughts and also helps the reader understand every characters dreams throughout the play. 3. Plot Structure a. Exposition- This play starts out with the Youngers nervously waiting for Mama’s $10,000 check to arrive. She inherited this because of the death of her husband, Big Walter. Everybody wants this money for different reasons, but Walter has his mind set on using it to open up a liquor store with Willy Harris. b. Inciting Incident- When the check comes, they don’t know what to do with it since everybody has their own idea on how to spend the money. c. Events contributing to rising action- Ruth finds out she is pregnant and goes to the doctor to get an abortion. When Mama tells Walter she will not give him money for the liquor store, Walter looses it and storms out the house. He starts to drink and doesn’t come home for a few days. Mama decides to buy a house in Clybourne Park. She gives Walter the left over money and tells him to put some of it away for Beneatha’s medical school. Karl Linder tells them that it is better if they don’t move in this neighborhood because it was a white neighborhood. He made them a deal, but they didn’t accept it. They later find out that Willy had betrayed Walter as he took all the money for himself. They were all devastated that they lost all the money including Beneatha’s money for school since Walter never put some of it away for her. d. Climax (Crisis/turningShow MoreRelatedCharacter Analysis Of Rita Hayworths Shawshanks Redemption 1362 Words   |  6 PagesPARAGRAPH 2 SOP: WOULD YOU RECOMMEND THIS BOOK TO A FRIEND? LITERACY ANALYSIS: SETTING 3 PARAGRAPH 1 PARAGRAPH 2 LITERACY ANALYSIS: POINT OF VIEW 4 PARAGRAPH 1 PARAGRAPH 2 â€Æ' PERSONAL RESPONSE || SOP I would strongly recommend Rita Hayworth and Shawshanks Redemption, a novella written by Stephen King to a friend because of it’s incredibly entertaining components, excitingly surprising twists and wonderfully deliberate character developments. Firstly, the book was stimulatingly entertaining to readRead MoreThe Book Of Daniel By William Shea1144 Words   |  5 PagesBrief Overview The book of Daniel by William Shea is a fascinating and interesting book that explains in a clear and distinguished manner an interpretation of the book of Daniel and apocalyptic prophecy in general. Thorough, historical research forms the basic solid formation of this book, combined with thorough and expansive exegesis of the concepts; although the details of the exegesis are not clearly written out so as to promote the central ideas of the book more thoroughly. Central Ideas GivenRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Hannah Arendt 1641 Words   |  7 PagesColonel in the SS during the Nazi Regime. In the book Arendt talks about how Eichmann’s actions were â€Å"banal† in the sense that he seemed to be an ordinary person who just committed acts that were evil. Italian-Jewish Writer Primo Levi, a Holocaust Survivor, states that SS officers like Eichmann lived in their own self-deception that made them believe that their actions were caused by just following their orders in the SS. In this paper, I will analyze the views that both Arendt and Levi had about the EichmannRead MoreWhat Comes Naturally : Miscegenation Law And The Making Of Race1048 Words   |  5 PagesStephen Tighe Book Report 4/3/15 Peggy Pascoe’s â€Å"What Comes Naturally: Miscegenation Law and the Making of Race in America,† published in 2012, is a historical and legal analysis that emphasizes the impact of racial segregation and desegregation in our society. The book primarily focuses on the roles of race and gender in these extremely significant legal happenings, though other important talking points are acknowledged as well. The main narrative of racial implication is the underlying themeRead MoreThe Effects of Technological Advancements on the Brain Analyzed in The Shallows by Nicholas Carr 1341 Words   |  5 PagesBook Review #1: The Shallows The advancement of technology has constantly shaped the way society operates as a whole, but not too often do people take a further look in to realize if technology is affecting our individual brains. Those points of analysis get addressed in the book The Shallows (2010) as the author Nicholas Carr scientifically examines how technology may or may not be subconsciously altering our brains. Technology is constantly evolving, such the same as humans, but does the advancementRead MoreJesus Is Jesus The Only Savior?1123 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis Many today struggle with the Christian teaching that the only way to salvation is through faith in Jesus Christ. There are a variety of alternatives offered, notably pluralism and inclusivism. In the second half of his book Is Jesus the Only Savior? Dr. Ronald Nash addresses the teaching of inclusivism, comparing its claims with the claims of orthodox Christianity and evaluating the merits of those claims. It is the purpose of this analysis to evaluate his rebuttal of inclusivism as presentedRead MoreBlink: Beauty of Snap Decisions1289 Words   |  6 PagesMalcolm Gladwell Malcolm Gladwell embodies the entire subject of the book â€Å"Blink,† in both the title of the book, and the phrase â€Å"thin-slicing,† which is a person ability to accurately gauge what is important from a very narrow period of time. To put it simply, impulsive decisions can often be more reliable than well thought out decisions. Gladwell provided the reader with multiple examples throughout each chapter of the book to back up his thesis. My goal is to reconstruct each of these examples/argumentsRead MoreAn Investigation Of Verbal Communication1580 Words   |  7 Pagesand clarified. One of these is through explicative contrast from fairly comparable methodologies. The expression ‘Conversation Analysis’ is at this point solidly settled as the name for a specific worldview in the investigation of verbal communication that was started in the 1960s by Harvey Sacks, as a team with Emanuel Schegloff and Gail Jefferson. In Conversation Analysis the attention is on the procedural examination of talk-in-cooperation, how members deliberately sort out their connections toRead More Book Review: Japan in Transformation Essay1009 Words   |  5 Pagesperiod after World War II. These include the effect of the US occupation, analysis of postwar politics, the economic boom, changes in demographics, the treatment of women, and foreign policy and security issues. Throughout the book, the author tries and often succeeds to explain many of these changes as part of the legacy of the occupation. All in all, Jeffrey Kingston gives a thorough economic, politic and social analysis of this crucial period in Japanese history. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Read MoreWomen And Spiritual Equality : New York : Saint Martin s Press, 19981358 Words   |  6 PagesMary McDowell Book Review-596 Ranft, Patricia. Women and Spiritual Equality in Christian Tradition. New York: Saint Martin’s Press, 1998. In the book Women and Spiritual Equality in Christian Tradition, by Patricia Ranft, a new and innovative look at the role of women in the sphere of Christianity is examined. In a total of twelve chapters, the Central Michigan University professor discusses the role that women played in the first fifteen hundred years of Christianity and she disputes the contention

Friday, December 13, 2019

SCEG Relevant and Non-Relevant Costs Free Essays

South Carolina Electric and Gas (SCEG), a principal subsidiary of SCANA Corporation, makes life convenient by bringing electricity and natural gas to homes and businesses. The company also provides residential, commercial, and industrial builder service firms the energy they need for construction (www.sceg. We will write a custom essay sample on SCEG: Relevant and Non-Relevant Costs or any similar topic only for you Order Now com). The company also has telecommunications services and other businesses which involve non-regulated energy. To supply electricity and natural gas, SCEG operates 22 various plants, most of which are coal plants. Today, SCEG serves nearly 1 million customers in South Carolina (â€Å"SCEG Quick Facts†). The coal plants of SCEG emit nitrogen oxide. Also known as NOx, this is one of the compounds that form smog in the atmosphere. Thus, the company has been making efforts to lower the emission of NOx. Just recently, SCEG has installed the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) equipment on Wateree Station and Williams Station, the two largest plants of the company to reduce NOx emission. This has cost them $138 million (www.sceg.com). The company has also invested 80 million dollars on equipment for emission and pollution control (Zaleski, 2007). In 2008, the firm has decided to install the SCR equipment on the Cope Station as well. The project, which started on the summer of 2007 and will end on the fall of 2008, will cost the company 69 million dollars (Zaleski, 2007). This amount includes relevant costs (i.e., costs that are significant to a specific decision) such as the cost of the equipment and the cost of installation (CITATION). The previously mentioned expenditures prior to the Cope Station project–the investment on SCR equipment and on the emission and pollution control equipment—are considered sunk costs. Whether SCEG would push through with the Cope project or not, the costs of these equipments have already been incurred. Hence, they are irrelevant to the project. SCEG reported in its statement of projected expenditure that the budget for the Cope Station project was $ 26 million (â€Å"SCANA Corp. 2007-2009 Projection Expenditure,† 2007). Since the investment would cost $ 69 million, it would result in a budget deficit of $ 43 million. This implies that the company had to make budget adjustments in order to fund the said project. When the project is complete, it would surely result in â€Å"clean, safe, and reliable power source for [the] citizens and industries† (Zaleski, 2007). Although it would not bring the company explicit financial benefits, by making the plant environment-friendly, the project can further contribute to the healthy relationship of SCEG with its neighboring communities. Moreover, this may â€Å"attract new industries [to invest] in [the] area† as the environment becomes free of the polluting NOx (Zaleski, 2007). Reference About SEG.. (n.d.). Retrieved January 26, 2008 from http://www.sceg.com/en/about-sceg/ Builder services. (n.d.). Retrieved January 26, 2008 from http://www.sceg.com/en/builder services Nitrogen oxides. (n.d.). Retrieved January 26, 2008 from http://www.sceg.com/en/my-community/environment/air/nitrogen-oxides/ Residential services. (n.d.). Retrieved January 26, 2008 from http://www.sceg.com/en/residential-services/ SCANA Corporation 2007-2009 projections for capital expenditures and cash flows. (9 February 2007). Retrieved January 26, 2008 from http://www.secinfo.com/dN11u.u3.c.htm SCEG quickfacts. (n.d.). Retrieved January 26, 2008 Zaleski, G.. (6 November 2007). SCEG investing $69 million in Cope plan to reduce emissions. The Times and Democrat. Retrieved January 26, 2008 from http://www.thetandd.com/articles/2007/11/06/news/12812156.txt How to cite SCEG: Relevant and Non-Relevant Costs, Essay examples